đích tôn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Eldest son of one's eldest son: The direct, first-born male descendant in the primary patriarchal line. This term is rooted in traditional Confucian family structure, where the eldest son of the eldest son holds a special status as the primary heir and continuation of the family lineage.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Ông nội rất yêu quý đứa cháu đích tôn của mình. (The grandfather dearly loves his eldest grandson [the son of his eldest son].)
- Theo truyền thống, người đích tôn sẽ thừa kế phần lớn tài sản. (Traditionally, the eldest son of the eldest son will inherit the majority of the assets.)
Advanced Usage
- The concept is often used in historical or formal contexts discussing inheritance, family hierarchy, and ancestral rites. It implies a specific position within a patrilineal system, not simply any grandson.
Variants and Related Words
- Cháu đích tôn (n): A more complete and common phrasing meaning "the eldest grandson (in the direct line)."
- Lễ gia tiên thường do cháu đích tôn đứng chủ trì. (The ancestral ceremony is often presided over by the eldest grandson in the direct line.)
Synonyms
- Primary lineal heir: Emphasizes the inheritance and succession aspect.
- First-born grandson (in the direct patrilineal line): A descriptive synonym clarifying the familial position.
Cultural Note
- The term "đích tôn" carries significant cultural weight, denoting the grandson who is expected to continue the family name, lead ancestor worship, and inherit responsibilities. Its usage has become less common in everyday modern life but remains important in discussions of tradition, history, and certain family ceremonies.
- Eldest son of one's eldest son